TL;DR
Last updated August 21, 2026, one week after GLM-5.3 launched. Nearly every GLM-5.3 number here is Z.ai-reported; the independent datapoints are called out explicitly. Claude's numbers are independently replicated.
GLM-5.3 is Z.ai's August 14, 2026 upgrade of GLM-5.2: the same 753B mixture-of-experts base, all gains from scaled post-training, priced at $1.40/M input and $4.40/M output with a 1M context and always-on reasoning. Claude Fable 5 ($10/$50) is the most capable model Anthropic ships; Claude Opus 4.8 ($5/$25) is the workhorse below it. Z.ai's internal Code Bench chart puts GLM-5.3 at 31.4% using about 50K output tokens per task, ahead of Opus 4.8's 29.5% at 120K tokens and behind Fable 5's 39.5%. The one independent check so far, Artificial Analysis, scores it 60 on the Intelligence Index, #2 of 111 open-weights models, and flags it as very verbose. GLM-5.3's output rate is about 11x below Fable 5's; what Claude sells is verified top-tier capability, vision, and the Claude Code harness. GLM-5.3's weights went public on August 25 under a custom GLM-5.3 License, so it now runs on several hosts, Morph included.
Pick GLM-5.3 when
Per-task cost dominates and the work is high-volume agentic coding or security triage. At $1.40/$4.40 it undercuts Opus 4.8 by roughly 5x on output and Fable 5 by 11x, and Z.ai's token-efficiency chart has it beating Opus 4.8 at less than half the output tokens. The bets: vendor numbers holding up, and the custom GLM-5.3 License clearing your legal review.
Pick Claude when
You need the settled, independently verified top tier. Fable 5 leads SWE-bench Verified (95.0) and Terminal-Bench 2.1 (84.3) with replicated scores, drives the mature Claude Code harness, accepts image input, and runs on multiple providers. Opus 4.8 gives verified near-top capability at half Fable's price with batch and fast modes.
The Matchup
GLM-5.3 is one model. Claude is a ladder, and the comparison changes depending on the rung. Against Fable 5, GLM-5.3 is the budget challenger a tier below. Against Opus 4.8, it is a direct capability rival at one-fifth the output rate. Against Sonnet 5, the price gap nearly closes and the verification gap remains.
| Model | Input | Cached input | Output | Context | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GLM-5.3 | $1.40 | $0.26 | $4.40 | 1M | 753B MoE, always-on reasoning, text-only, weights open under the GLM-5.3 License |
| Claude Fable 5 | $10.00 | $1.00 | $50.00 | 1M, flat | Anthropic's most capable model |
| Claude Opus 4.8 | $5.00 | $0.50 | $25.00 | 1M, flat | Workhorse; batch $2.50/$12.50 |
| Claude Sonnet 5 | $2.00 | $0.20 | $10.00 | 1M, flat | $2/$10 made permanent; planned $3/$15 increase cancelled |
| GLM-5.3 on Morph | $1.25 | $0.26 | $4.40 | 1M | morph-glm53-744b, served today, half price on standby |
Sources: Z.ai pricing docs (GLM-5.3); Anthropic pricing docs (Claude); Morph pricing (GLM-5.2). GLM-5.3 is also bundled in the GLM Coding Plan at $18, $72, or $160 per month. Fable 5, Opus 4.8, and Sonnet 5 bill the full 1M context flat, with no long-context surcharge.
Claude Fable 5, Opus 4.7 and later, and Sonnet 5 use a newer tokenizer that produces roughly 30% more tokens for the same text than earlier Claude models. A document that is 100K tokens to GLM-5.3 may be ~130K billable tokens to Fable 5 or Opus 4.8, which widens the effective price gap. It cuts the other way too: GLM-5.3 runs reasoning always on at max effort by default, and Artificial Analysis measured it emitting 170M output tokens across its eval suite against a 110M open-weights median. The only honest comparison is cost per completed task, worked below.
GLM-5.3 vs Claude Fable 5
This one has a clear answer, and Z.ai's own chart gives it: Fable 5 is the stronger model. On Z.ai's internal Code Bench, GLM-5.3 scores 31.4% and Fable 5 scores 39.5% at max effort. On ExploitBench, the closed frontier still leads: 78.0% for Claude Mythos 5 (the same underlying model as Fable 5, without Fable's added dual-use safeguards) against GLM-5.3's 54.4%. And Fable 5's headline coding scores are the replicated kind: 95.0 on SWE-bench Verified and 84.3 on Terminal-Bench 2.1, reproduced across independent harnesses. GLM-5.3 has no published SWE-bench Verified number from anyone.
The question is not whether GLM-5.3 matches Fable 5. It is whether the gap is worth 11x on output tokens. Fable 5 costs $10/$50 per M; GLM-5.3 costs $1.40/$4.40. For work where a failed first attempt is cheap (a test suite verifies the patch, an agent loop retries), the cheaper model can lose on pass@1 and still win on solves per dollar. For work where the first answer must be right, or where the task needs vision input GLM-5.3 does not have, Fable 5 is the pick and the price is the price.
| GLM-5.3 | Claude Fable 5 | |
|---|---|---|
| Z.ai internal Code Bench | 31.4% (~50K tok/task) | 39.5% (max effort) |
| SWE-bench Verified | not published | 95.0, independently replicated |
| Terminal-Bench | 28.3 (v3.0, Z.ai) | 84.3 (v2.1, replicated) |
| CyberGym | 84.5% (Z.ai) | 83.8% (as Mythos 5) |
| ExploitBench | 54.4% (Z.ai) | 78.0% (as Mythos 5) |
| Price in/out per M | $1.40 / $4.40 | $10 / $50 |
| Vision | No | Yes |
| Providers | Z.ai, DeepInfra, Databricks, Novita, Modular, Morph | Multiple |
Terminal-Bench versions differ: GLM-5.3 reports the harder v3.0 (where GLM-5.2 scores 4.6), Fable 5 reports v2.1. The two numbers are not comparable; read each against its own version. CyberGym and ExploitBench figures for the Claude side are reported by Z.ai for Claude Mythos 5.
GLM-5.3 vs Claude Opus 4.8
This is the interesting fight, because it is the one GLM-5.3 claims to win. Z.ai's internal Code Bench chart shows GLM-5.3 at 31.4% using about 50K output tokens per task, against Opus 4.8 at 29.5% using 120K. A higher score at less than half the tokens is a strong efficiency claim, and at list prices it compounds: Opus 4.8 output costs $25/M against GLM-5.3's $4.40/M, so on Z.ai's numbers the per-task output bill differs by more than 10x.
“GLM-5.3 against Claude Opus 4.8 on Z.ai's internal Code Bench: a higher score at less than half the output tokens per task. Vendor-internal, unreplicated, and the most load-bearing number in this comparison.”
The counterweights are verification and everything around the model. The Code Bench chart is Z.ai's own harness scoring Z.ai's own model; no third party has replicated it. Opus 4.8's scores are replicated, and it ships with operational knobs GLM-5.3 lacks: batch mode at $2.50/$12.50 for offline work, fast mode for latency-sensitive loops, image input, and the Claude Code harness it is tuned to drive. Both now run on multiple providers: GLM-5.3's weights opened on August 25 and Artificial Analysis tracks five hosts. If the efficiency claim replicates, GLM-5.3 is the better per-dollar coding model of the two. As of one week in, that is a claim, not a result.
Pricing: The Worked Example
Sticker rates mislead in both directions here: GLM-5.3's always-on reasoning inflates its output tokens, and Claude's newer tokenizer inflates its input tokens. So take a concrete long-context agent turn: 500K tokens of input (a repo slice plus a long trace) and 20K tokens of output.
| Model | Input cost | Output cost | Turn total |
|---|---|---|---|
| GLM-5.3 | 500K × $1.40 = $0.70 | 20K × $4.40 = $0.09 | $0.79 |
| Claude Opus 4.8 | 500K × $5 = $2.50 | 20K × $25 = $0.50 | $3.00 |
| Claude Fable 5 | 500K × $10 = $5.00 | 20K × $50 = $1.00 | $6.00 |
Nominal token counts, no tokenizer or reasoning adjustment. GLM-5.3 is about 74% cheaper than Opus 4.8 and 87% cheaper than Fable 5 on this turn. Adjust for Claude's ~30% higher token count on the same input text and the gap widens; adjust for GLM-5.3's max-effort reasoning emitting far more than 20K output on a hard turn and it narrows. Caching moves all three down: GLM-5.3 cached input is $0.26/M, Opus 4.8 $0.50/M, Fable 5 $1.00/M.
The structural picture: both sides bill the full 1M context flat, so this is a per-token-rate gap, not a context-surcharge story. GLM-5.3 is cheaper at every tier of the Claude ladder except intro-priced Sonnet 5 on input, and the discount buys mostly vendor-verified capability. For the raw Anthropic rate card, see Anthropic API pricing; for GLM-5.3 against its own predecessor, see the GLM-5.3 guide.
Verbosity and Token Efficiency
These two facts point in opposite directions and both are real. On Z.ai's Code Bench chart, GLM-5.3 is the efficiency story: 31.4% at roughly 50K output tokens per task against Opus 4.8's 29.5% at 120K. On Artificial Analysis's independent suite, GLM-5.3 is the verbosity outlier: about 170M output tokens across the evals against a 110M open-weights median, one of the most verbose models tracked.
The reconciliation is the effort setting. GLM-5.3 runs reasoning always on with low, high, and max levels, and max is the default. Z.ai's chart reflects its harness; the AA measurement reflects defaults. At $4.40/M output the verbosity compounds quietly across an agent loop, so cap effort at high for routine work. Claude's reasoning budget is caller-controlled, and it summarizes rather than emitting full traces. Artificial Analysis also measured GLM-5.3 at 71.6 output tokens per second, so the verbosity costs wall-clock time as well as dollars.
Cyber Capability and Safety
GLM-5.3's launch tagline was "Built to Code. Ready for Cyber Defense," and its one claimed win over the Claude line sits here. Z.ai reports CyberGym at 84.5%, edging Claude Mythos 5's 83.8% and GPT-5.6 Sol's 83.6%. Applied, Z.ai says the model found 2,436 vulnerabilities across 269 open-source projects, 1,097 rated critical or high, the oldest dating to 1981, with disclosures running through a public ledger at cvd.z.ai (53 public CVEs at launch). On ExploitBench the frontier still leads: 54.4% for GLM-5.3 against Mythos 5's 78.0%.
The Claude side of this story is structural. Fable 5 is the generally available version of the Mythos-class model, carrying additional safeguards for dual-use capabilities; Mythos 5 itself goes only to approved organizations. Z.ai took the mirrored approach on weights rather than the API: it gated the GLM-5.3 checkpoint at launch for safety hardening precisely because of the cyber capability. For teams doing authorized security work, the practical read is that GLM-5.3 is tuned hard for vulnerability research and priced for volume triage, while Claude pairs near-equal CyberGym capability with a published safety framework that compliance reviews already know.
Ecosystem and Availability
Model quality is half of agent performance; the harness and the supply chain are the other half. Claude Code is Anthropic's first-party agent with a deep tooling ecosystem, and Fable 5 and Opus 4.8 are tuned to drive it. Claude also runs on multiple providers, so a regional outage is a reroute rather than an incident. GLM-5.3 works in Claude Code, OpenCode, and ZCode through Z.ai's Anthropic-format endpoint, which makes trying it cheap, and Morph serves the same Anthropic Messages API for morph-glm53-744b. GLM-5.3 has no vision input, which rules it out of any agent leg that reads screenshots or diagrams.
Availability stopped being a single-upstream bet on August 25, when Z.ai published zai-org/GLM-5.3 on Hugging Face. The license is the thing to read: a custom GLM-5.3 License, MIT-like plus a security-review clause for model-as-a-service operators above $10 billion in annual revenue. Artificial Analysis now tracks five hosts (Z.ai, DeepInfra, Databricks, Novita, Modular) with output speeds from 44.8 to 299.4 tokens per second for the same weights. Morph serves GLM-5.3 as morph-glm53-744b at $1.25/M input, $0.26/M cached, and $4.40/M output on codegen-tuned kernels with the full 1M context. See Morph Open Source Models and the GLM 5 family guide.
GLM-5.3 vs Claude: Pros and Cons
- Price: $1.40/$4.40 per M tokens, about 5.7x below Opus 4.8 and 11x below Fable 5 on output
- Token efficiency on Z.ai's chart: beats Opus 4.8 (31.4% vs 29.5% Code Bench) at less than half the output tokens per task
- CyberGym 84.5%, edging Claude Mythos 5 (83.8%) per Z.ai, with a public CVD ledger behind it
- Independent AA Intelligence Index 60, #2 of 111 open-weights models, at a fraction of frontier prices
- Drops into Claude Code and OpenCode via Z.ai's Anthropic-format endpoint
- Weights public since August 25, 2026: five hosts on Artificial Analysis plus Morph, so no single-upstream risk
- Fable 5 leads on Z.ai's own chart (39.5% vs 31.4%) and holds replicated scores: 95.0 SWE-bench Verified, 84.3 Terminal-Bench 2.1
- Nearly every GLM-5.3 number is vendor-reported; no SWE-bench Verified figure exists
- Very verbose: 170M eval output tokens vs a 110M open-weights median (Artificial Analysis), with max-effort reasoning the default
- No vision input; Claude handles images across the whole family
- Custom GLM-5.3 License with a $10B-revenue security-review clause, not MIT; Claude has no license question at all
- Claude Code is a mature first-party harness tuned for its models
Verdict by Workload
One week after launch, the honest call is per workload, not a single winner.
- Hardest reasoning, verified top tier, vision, compliance: Claude Fable 5. It leads the replicated benchmarks and Z.ai's own chart alike, and it drives the mature harness. You pay $10/$50 for certainty.
- Verified near-top capability with cost knobs: Claude Opus 4.8 at $5/$25, with batch at $2.50/$12.50. GLM-5.3 claims to beat it per token; until that replicates, Opus 4.8 is the settled pick at this tier.
- High-volume agentic coding where retries are cheap: GLM-5.3. At $1.40/$4.40 a failed attempt costs little, and the efficiency claim only has to be roughly true for the per-dollar math to favor it. Cap reasoning effort at high.
- Security review and vulnerability triage at volume: GLM-5.3, for authorized work. The cyber post-training is its clearest differentiation and the price fits triage-scale usage.
- Open weights served today: GLM-5.3 on Morph (
morph-glm53-744b, $1.25/$4.40, 1M context), with GLM-5.2 as the MIT-licensed fallback if the GLM-5.3 License does not fit. - Everything at once: route by task. Keep Claude for the hard tier and send the high-volume tier to a cheaper model. See LLM routing.
For the full GLM-5.3 fact base (benchmark deltas, the cyber program, weights status), see GLM-5.3: benchmarks, pricing, cyber capabilities. For the previous round of this matchup, see GLM-5.2 vs Claude Opus. For the other open-lineage flagship against the same lineup, see Kimi K3 vs Claude. For every GLM 5 version against Opus in one table, see the GLM 5 family guide.
FAQ
Is GLM-5.3 better than Claude?
It depends on which Claude. Z.ai's own chart puts GLM-5.3 ahead of Opus 4.8 on token efficiency (31.4% at ~50K output tokens per task vs 29.5% at 120K) and behind Fable 5 (39.5%). The one independent datapoint, Artificial Analysis, ranks it #2 of 111 open-weights models with an Intelligence Index of 60. Claude's scores are independently replicated; GLM-5.3's are one week old and mostly vendor-reported. Fable 5 holds the verified top tier; GLM-5.3 is a credible Opus-tier challenger at one-fifth the price.
How much cheaper is GLM-5.3 than Claude?
GLM-5.3 is $1.40/$4.40 per M tokens against Fable 5's $10/$50 (about 7x and 11x) and Opus 4.8's $5/$25 (about 3.6x and 5.7x). Adjust for GLM-5.3's verbosity (170M eval output tokens vs a 110M open-weights median, per Artificial Analysis) and Claude's ~30% heavier tokenizer, and compare on cost per completed task.
Does GLM-5.3 beat Claude Opus 4.8?
On Z.ai's internal Code Bench, yes: a higher score at less than half the output tokens. That chart is vendor-internal and unreplicated. Opus 4.8's scores are replicated and it brings batch pricing, vision, and the Claude Code harness. Treat GLM-5.3 as a plausible Opus-tier model pending independent confirmation.
Can GLM-5.3 do vision like Claude?
No. GLM-5.3 is text-only. Every current Claude model accepts image input. If your agents read screenshots or diagrams, Claude covers that leg and GLM-5.3 does not.
Is GLM-5.3 open weights?
Yes, since August 25, 2026, but not under MIT. zai-org/GLM-5.3 is public on Hugging Face under a custom GLM-5.3 License: MIT-like, plus a Z.ai security review for model-as-a-service operators above $10 billion in annual revenue. GLM-5.2 stays MIT. Morph serves GLM-5.3 as morph-glm53-744b.
Should I switch from Claude to GLM-5.3?
Not wholesale. Route by task: Claude for the hardest reasoning, vision, and compliance-sensitive work; GLM-5.3 for high-volume cost-sensitive coding once its numbers hold up. With the weights public since August 25, the remaining check is the custom GLM-5.3 License, not availability.
The fastest endpoints are private deployments
Morph's top speeds come from dedicated deployments, not shared public endpoints: speculators trained on your traffic, caching tuned to your workload, and volume discounts over public per-token rates. Over 100 billion tokens per day run this way.
Routing between Claude and open models?
Morph Router classifies prompt difficulty and picks the model tier per request, keeping the hard tasks on Claude and sending high-volume work to cheaper models. Morph serves GLM-5.2, Kimi K3, MiniMax M3, Qwen 3.5, and DeepSeek V4 Flash on custom codegen kernels, one OpenAI-compatible API, with GLM-5.3 served as morph-glm53-744b.
Sources
- Z.ai: Introducing GLM-5.3 (announcement) (August 14, 2026 release, benchmark deltas, Code Bench chart, cyber program)
- Z.ai docs: GLM-5.3 (1M context, 128K max output, always-on reasoning, effort levels)
- Hugging Face: zai-org/GLM-5.3 (weights public since August 25, 2026, not gated; custom GLM-5.3 License with the $10B-revenue security-review clause)
- Artificial Analysis: GLM-5.3 providers (Z.ai, DeepInfra, Databricks, Novita, Modular; 44.8 to 299.4 tok/s; checked September 1, 2026)
- Z.ai pricing docs ($1.40 / $0.26 cached / $4.40 per M tokens, GLM Coding Plan)
- Artificial Analysis: GLM-5.3 (Intelligence Index 60, #2 of 111 open-weights, 71.6 tok/s on Z.ai, 170M eval output tokens vs 110M median; checked September 1, 2026)
- Anthropic: Claude pricing (Fable 5 $10/$50, Opus 4.8 $5/$25, Sonnet 5 intro pricing, flat 1M context, tokenizer note)
- The Decoder: Zhipu AI releases GLM-5.3 (positioning, weights status)
- Unite.AI: GLM-5.3's cyber capability (CVD ledger, disclosure counts, CyberGym and ExploitBench context)
- Hacker News: GLM-5.3 launch thread (1,170 points, community reception)
- Claude benchmarks: Fable 5 and the full lineup (95.0 SWE-bench Verified, 84.3 Terminal-Bench 2.1)